{"id":492,"date":"2026-09-06T21:45:29","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T21:45:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/research\/compounds\/tb-500\/"},"modified":"2026-09-06T21:59:33","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T21:59:33","slug":"tb-500","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/research\/compounds\/tb-500\/","title":{"rendered":"TB-500 (Thymosin beta-4)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>TB-500 is a trade designation that is used inconsistently in the peptide trade. For analytical work that is precisely the central point: the name alone does not determine the molecular mass.<\/p>\n<h2>What is TB-500?<\/h2>\n<p>The designation TB-500 refers to thymosin beta-4 or to its actin-binding region. Thymosin beta-4 is a naturally occurring polypeptide of 43 amino acids with N-terminal acetylation and an average molecular mass of approximately 4.9 kDa. The short sequence Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Glu-Thr-Gln (LKKTETQ) is described as the actin-binding motif, a heptapeptide with a molecular mass in the range of approximately 0.9 kDa.<\/p>\n<p>Both variants are traded under the designation TB-500: on the one hand the complete acetylated thymosin beta-4, on the other the short fragment. The two substances differ by more than a factor of five in mass. A product designation without a sequence or mass figure is therefore not analytically unambiguous.<\/p>\n<h2>Research context<\/h2>\n<p>Thymosin beta-4 is described in the cell biology literature as an actin-sequestering protein and has been the subject of preclinical investigations. An approved medicinal product does not exist. For research and comparison purposes it is relevant that publications on thymosin beta-4 cannot readily be transferred to preparations that contain only the heptapeptide motif. Which variant is actually present can only be clarified analytically.<\/p>\n<h2>Analytical identification<\/h2>\n<p>With TB-500 the mass determination is the decisive step, not the chromatography:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>LC-MS<\/strong> reliably distinguishes the variants. A polypeptide of around 4.9 kDa produces a multiply charged ion series in electrospray, from which the mass is calculated by deconvolution. A heptapeptide of around 0.9 kDa, by contrast, typically shows a singly or doubly charged signal. The N-terminal acetylation of the complete peptide increases the mass by approximately 42 Da compared with the non-acetylated form and is visible in the mass spectrum.<\/li>\n<li><strong>RP-HPLC<\/strong> provides the impurity profile. A clean chromatogram, however, only proves that a dominant peak is present, not which substance that peak is.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This combination is a standard example of why purity and identity are separate questions.<\/p>\n<h2>Purity and analytical interpretation<\/h2>\n<p>Longer polypeptides such as thymosin beta-4 frequently show broader peaks in RP-HPLC than short peptides, because more conformational states and more synthesis-related by-products occur. With 43 amino acids, deletion sequences differ relatively little in retention time and can lie beneath the main peak. A high area-percent value is therefore less informative for long peptides than for short ones and should be supplemented by mass spectrometric data.<\/p>\n<h2>Documentation and batch traceability<\/h2>\n<p>Analytical documentation is only meaningful with a batch reference, a statement of method and the associated raw data. For TB-500 it should additionally state the sequence variant actually present, since the trade designation does not do so.<\/p>\n<h2>Storage and Stability<\/h2>\n<p>As a lyophilised powder, peptides of this class are to be stored dry, cool and protected from light. Common laboratory practice is storage at minus 20 degrees Celsius while avoiding repeated freeze-thaw cycles. These details refer exclusively to the handling of laboratory substances.<\/p>\n<h2>Further research resources<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/research\/lc-ms-peptide-analysis\/\">LC-MS in peptide analysis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/research\/hplc-vs-lc-ms\/\">HPLC vs. LC-MS: differences in peptide analysis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/research\/understanding-peptide-purity\/\">Understanding peptide purity<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/certificates\/\">Analysis and certificates<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Associated catalogue products<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/shop\/tb-500\/\">TB-500<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/shop\/bpc-157-tb-500\/\">BPC-157 + TB-500<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/shop\/glow-blend\/\">GLOW Blend (GHK-Cu + TB-500 + BPC-157)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/shop\/klow-blend\/\">KLOW Blend (GHK-Cu + TB-500 + BPC-157 + KPV)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>This page serves exclusively as scientific and analytical information. It contains no dosage, application or treatment instructions. Products are not intended for use in humans or animals.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TB-500 ist eine Handelsbezeichnung, die im Peptidhandel uneinheitlich verwendet wird. F\u00fcr analytische Arbeit ist genau das der zentrale Punkt: Der Name allein legt die Molek\u00fclmasse nicht fest. Was ist TB-500? Die Bezeichnung TB-500 verweist auf Thymosin beta-4 beziehungsweise auf dessen aktinbindende Region. Thymosin beta-4 ist ein nat\u00fcrlich vorkommendes Polypeptid aus 43 Aminos\u00e4uren mit N-terminaler Acetylierung [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":462,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-492","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>TB-500 (Thymosin beta-4) - Premium Peptide<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/premiumpeptide.shop\/en\/research\/compounds\/tb-500\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"TB-500 (Thymosin beta-4) - Premium Peptide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"TB-500 is a trade designation that is used inconsistently in the peptide trade. For analytical work that is precisely the central point: the name alone does not determine the molecular mass. What is TB-500? The designation TB-500 refers to thymosin beta-4 or to its actin-binding region. 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For analytical work that is precisely the central point: the name alone does not determine the molecular mass. What is TB-500? The designation TB-500 refers to thymosin beta-4 or to its actin-binding region. 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